Orchids offers NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social and Political Life Chapter 2, "Role of Government in Health," available for free PDF download. This chapter broadens students' understanding of health, emphasizing that it encompasses more than just illness. Exploring various key aspects, it delves into private and public healthcare services, the impact of water and sanitation on disease control, and the measures the government can implement to ensure healthcare access for the country’s citizens
The NCERT Class 7 Civics Chapter 2 - Role of the Government in Health are tailored to help the students master the concepts that are key to success in their classrooms. The solutions given in the PDF are developed by experts and correlate with the CBSE syllabus of 2023-2024. These solutions provide thorough explanations with a step-by-step approach to solving problems. Students can easily get a hold of the subject and learn the basics with a deeper understanding. Additionally, they can practice better, be confident, and perform well in their examinations with the support of this PDF.
Download PDF
Students can access the NCERT Class 7 Civics Chapter 2 - Role of the Government in Health. Curated by experts according to the CBSE syllabus for 2023–2024, these step-by-step solutions make SST- Civics much easier to understand and learn for the students. These solutions can be used in practice by students to attain skills in solving problems, reinforce important learning objectives, and be well-prepared for tests.
In this chapter, you have read that health is a wider concept than illness. Observe this quote from the Constitution and explain the terms ‘living standard’ and ‘public health’ in your own words. An important aspect of the Constitution says it is the “duty of the state to raise the level of nutrition and the standard of living and to improve public health”.
Living standard is defined as an individual’s level of living with regard to wealth, comfort, material goods and, in this context, health. Living in excellent hygienic conditions is a good indicator of how high the living standard of an individual or the nation in general is. On the contrary, the lower the hygiene standards, the lower the living standards. An example of a low living standard is staying in dirty surroundings and consuming unhygienic food.
Public health is defined as the science of protecting and improving the general health of the general population through education, policy-making and research on disease and injury prevention. Indicators such as mortality rate, birth rate, nutrition index, etc., are used to measure how good or bad public health is for a given population
What are the different ways through which the government can take steps to provide healthcare to all? Discuss.
The government can take the following steps in providing basic healthcare to its citizens:
Considering the case of the Kerala government, state governments can empower local panchayats by funding them, in the process making them a self-reliant healthcare unit.
Governments can lay emphasis on imparting education regarding healthcare to the local populace, such as healthy habits and the benefits of a healthy lifestyle.
By providing sanitation, safe drinking water, sanitation and nutrition.
Organisation of free health check-ups on a monthly basis will also play a crucial role.
What differences do you find between private and public healthcare services in your area? Use the following table to compare and contrast these.
Facility |
Cost of Services |
Availability of Service |
Private |
||
Public |
Facility |
Cost of services |
Availability of service |
Private |
High, very expensive |
Everything is available but at a high cost |
Public |
Either free or at a subsidised cost |
There is always a rush at public hospitals. Even though basic services are available, they are inadequate for the large number of patients visiting such hospitals |
‘Improvement in water and sanitation can control many diseases.’ Explain with the help of examples.
Poor quality of water leads to a rise in many communicable diseases like cholera, typhoid and jaundice. In addition to that, the sources of such poor-quality water often act as a breeding ground for parasites and insects. Particularly, stagnant water can cause mosquitoes to breed, which are the agents of Chikungunya, Dengue, Malaria, etc. Eliminating these breeding grounds for parasites will prove crucial in improving the health conditions of the populace living nearby.
For example, let’s consider the recent outbreak of dengue that happened in a city. Negligence on the part of the civic authorities in maintaining the canals and lakes led to a surge in dengue and malaria cases across the city. Mosquito larvae need stagnant water to grow. Due to pollution and faulty waste management practices, these canals and lakes have turned into an ideal breeding ground for mosquitoes. It was only after draining the canals and cleaning the lakes with the help of sewage treatment plants and solvents the outbreak was contained.
Admissions Open for 2025-26
The NCERT solution for Class 7 Chapter 2: Role of the Government in Health is important as it provides a structured approach to learning, ensuring that students develop a strong understanding of foundational concepts early in their academic journey. By mastering these basics, students can build confidence and readiness for tackling more difficult concepts in their further education.
Yes, the NCERT solution for Class 7 Chapter 2: Role of the Government in Health is quite useful for students in preparing for their exams. The solutions are simple, clear, and concise allowing students to understand them better. They can solve the practice questions and exercises that allow them to get exam-ready in no time.
You can get all the NCERT solutions for Class 7 Civics Chapter 2 from the official website of the Orchids International School. These solutions are tailored by subject matter experts and are very easy to understand.
Yes, students must practice all the questions provided in the NCERT solution for Class 7 Civics Chapter 2: Role of the Government in Health as it will help them gain a comprehensive understanding of the concept, identify their weak areas, and strengthen their preparation.
Students can utilize the NCERT solution for Class 7 Civics Chapter 2 effectively by practicing the solutions regularly. Solve the exercises and practice questions given in the solution.