NCERT Solution for Class 11 Economics Chapter 5: Rural Development
Rural development is an important aspect of economic growth oriented towards developing the quality of life and the economic well-being of people living in rural areas. NCERT solutions for Class 11 Economics Chapter 5 equip students with in-depth knowledge of different strategies and measures undertaken towards the promotion of rural development. This chapter examines the roles of agricultural productivity, building infrastructure, and credit and financial institutions in the development of rural areas. Underlined herein are the sustainable practices and policies that can result in long-term growth in the rural regions.
Download PDF For NCERT Solutions for Economics Rural Development
The NCERT Solution for Class 11 Economics Chapter 5: Rural Development are tailored to help the students master the concepts that are key to success in their classrooms. The solutions given in the PDF are developed by experts and correlate with the CBSE syllabus of 2023-2024. These solutions provide thorough explanations with a step-by-step approach to solving problems. Students can easily get a hold of the subject and learn the basics with a deeper understanding. Additionally, they can practice better, be confident, and perform well in their examinations with the support of this PDF.
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Access Answers to NCERT Solution for Class 11 Economics Chapter 5: Rural Development
Students can access the NCERT Solution for Class 11 Economics Chapter 5: Rural Development. Curated by experts according to the CBSE syllabus for 2023–2024, these step-by-step solutions make Economics much easier to understand and learn for the students. These solutions can be used in practice by students to attain skills in solving problems, reinforce important learning objectives, and be well-prepared for tests.
Rural Development
Explain rural development and its importance.
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(A) Meaning |
1. Rural development means an action plan for the economic and social upliftment of rural areas. 2. It aims at improving the quality of life of people living in rural areas. 3. It focuses on the action for the development of areas that are lagging behind in the overall development of the rural economy. |
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Rural development is important because of the following reasons: |
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(i) A large proportion of population is living in rural areas |
1. Rural people account for about 3/4th (75%) of the total population. 2. In 2016, 68.84% of the population accounted for the rural population. 3. They have always lagged much behind the overall progress of the economy. |
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(ii) Agriculture: Major source of livelihood |
1. Agriculture is still a major source of livelihood in rural areas. 2. More than two-third of India’s population depends on it. 3. So, the development of agriculture will contribute to the betterment of rural areas and rural people. |
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(iii) Lack of basic necessities |
1. Majority of poor people live in rural areas. 2. They do not have access to basic necessities of life like food, health facilities, sanitation, etc. |
Explain the key issues in rural development. (NCERT)
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Answer: The key issues in rural development are: |
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(1) Development of infrastructure |
● There is a lack of infrastructure in rural areas. ● Infrastructure development like electricity, irrigation, credit, marketing, transport facilities, etc., needs to be addressed. |
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(2) Reduction of poverty |
● The reduction of poverty is important because rural areas have the maximum poverty. ● Around 30% of the population is below the poverty line; this figure reduced to 21.92% in 2012. ● There is a serious need of taking steps for the alleviation of poverty. |
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(3) Development of health facilities |
● Rural areas lack proper health facilities. ● Better health facilities are necessary for physical growth of individuals. |
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(4) Development of productive resources |
● Productive resources of each locality need to be developed to enhance employment opportunities. ● It will help in diversification of production activities with a view of finding an alternative means other than crop cultivation to sustain life. |
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(5) Development of human resources |
● There is a need to improve the quality of human resources in rural areas. ● It can be done by improving the literacy rate (especially female literacy), skill development, industrial training, etc. |
Multiple Choice Questions
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Q.1 Which of the following can help in the development of human resources? |
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a. Improving literacy skills b. Skill development c. Training d. All of the above |
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Q.2 Rural development aims at ________ . |
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a. Improving health facilities b. Reducing poverty c. Developing infrastructure d. All of the above |
1-d, 2-d
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