NCERT Solutions For Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 4 - Agriculture
NCERT Solutions are an essential aid for Class 8 Geography students looking to revise effectively. Orchid International School provides a comprehensive set of NCERT Solutions for Chapter 4 on Agriculture. Crafted by subject experts, these solutions include a detailed chapter summary, important notes, and a set of questions with corresponding answers.
Download PDF For NCERT Solutions for SST-Geography Agriculture
The NCERT Solutions For Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 4 - Agriculture are tailored to help the students master the concepts that are key to success in their classrooms. The solutions given in the PDF are developed by experts and correlate with the CBSE syllabus of 2023-2024. These solutions provide thorough explanations with a step-by-step approach to solving problems. Students can easily get a hold of the subject and learn the basics with a deeper understanding. Additionally, they can practice better, be confident, and perform well in their examinations with the support of this PDF.
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Access Answers to NCERT Solutions For Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 4 - Agriculture
Students can access the NCERT Solutions For Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 4 - Agriculture. Curated by experts according to the CBSE syllabus for 2023–2024, these step-by-step solutions make SST-Geography much easier to understand and learn for the students. These solutions can be used in practice by students to attain skills in solving problems, reinforce important learning objectives, and be well-prepared for tests.
Agriculture
What is agriculture?
Agriculture is a Latin word that means "to cultivate the soil." Crops, fruits, vegetables, flowers, and animal rearing are all examples of primary activities. Farming is another name for it.
Name the factors influencing agriculture?
Agriculture is influenced by several elements, including favorable soil topography and climate.
What is shifting cultivation? What are its disadvantages?
Shifting cultivation, sometimes known as slash-and-burn farming, is a kind of farming that entails removing trees, burning the felled trees, mixing the ashes with soil, and then planting maize, yam, potatoes, and cassava on the cleared land. The land is abandoned as the soil loses its fertility, and the farmer goes on to a new plot.
The following are some of the disadvantages of this form of farming:
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Deforestation of land.
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The soil loses its fertility with time.
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Erosion of the soil.
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Small farming plots that are insufficient to feed a large population.
What is plantation agriculture?
Plantation agriculture is a kind of commercial farming that focuses on a single crop, such as tea, coffee, sugarcane, cashew, rubber, bananas, or cotton. This form of farming necessitates a significant amount of labour and capital. The fruits and vegetables are prepared on the farm or in adjacent companies. Major plantations, such as rubber in Malaysia, coffee in Brazil and tea in India, are found in tropical regions of the world.
Name the fibre crops and name the climatic conditions for their growth?
Fibre crops include jute and cotton.
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Jute (Golden Fibre): High temperatures exceeding 25°C, considerable rainfall, and a warm and humid climate are essential for its growth.
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Cotton: High temperatures of 30 to 40 degrees Celsius, low rainfall, and, most significantly, 210 frost-free days and brilliant sunshine. Cotton cultivation necessitates a large number of cloud-free bright days.
Tick the Correct Answer
Horticulture Means
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Growing of fruits and vegetables
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Primitive farming
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Growing of wheat
(a) Growing of fruits and vegetables.
Horticulture is a branch of plant cultivation that focuses on fruits, vegetables, and ornamental plants for use in gardens.
Golden Fibre Refers To
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Tea
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Cotton
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Jute
(c) Jute
Jute is a natural fibre with a golden and silky shine, earning it the name "golden fibre."
Leading Producers of Coffee
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Brazil
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India
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Russia
(a) Brazil,
It is estimated that Brazil produced 2,595,000 metric tons of coffee beans in 2016.
Give Reasons
Different crops are grown in different regions.
Crops are grown differently in different regions due to differences in geographical conditions, demand for produce, labour, and technological level. The selection of crops to be cultivated in that area is also influenced by the topography of the soil and the climate.
In India, agriculture is a primary activity.
Agriculture is the process of turning a plant into a finished product. It encompasses all activities involving the extraction and production of natural resources. Agriculture employs two-thirds of India's population, with people cultivating crops, fruits, vegetables, flowers, and raising cattle. As a result, agriculture is the main activity in India.
Distinguish Between the Following.
Primary activities and tertiary activities.
The differences between primary and tertiary activities are as follows:
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Primary Activities |
Tertiary Activities |
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1. It involves the extraction and production of natural resources. 2. It provides raw materials. 3. Examples: Agriculture, mining, fishing and animal husbandry etc. |
1. No production of goods is involved. 2. It provides services and supports primary and secondary sectors. 3. Examples: Banking and transport services. |
Subsistence farming and intensive farming.
The differences between subsistence farming and intensive farming are as follows:
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Subsistence Farming |
Intensive Farming |
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1. It involves farming on a small scale. 2. The farmers grow food for their own families and use a small amount of land, household labor, and low levels of technology. |
1. This kind of farming is done at a larger scale to gain some profit. 2. It utilizes large land and a high level of technology. |
Frequently Asked Questions
The NCERT solution for Class 8 Chapter 4: Agriculture is important as it provides a structured approach to learning, ensuring that students develop a strong understanding of foundational concepts early in their academic journey. By mastering these basics, students can build confidence and readiness for tackling more difficult concepts in their further education.
Yes, the NCERT solution for Class 8 Chapter 4: Agriculture is quite useful for students in preparing for their exams. The solutions are simple, clear, and concise allowing students to understand them better. They can solve the practice questions and exercises that allow them to get exam-ready in no time.
You can get all the NCERT solutions for Class 8 Geography Chapter 4 from the official website of the Orchids International School. These solutions are tailored by subject matter experts and are very easy to understand.
Yes, students must practice all the questions provided in the NCERT solution for Class 8 Geography Chapter 4: Agriculture as it will help them gain a comprehensive understanding of the concept, identify their weak areas, and strengthen their preparation.
Students can utilize the NCERT solution for Class 8 Geography Chapter 4 effectively by practicing the solutions regularly. Solve the exercises and practice questions given in the solution.