Seed dispersal is the process by which seeds are spread away from the parent plant to avoid overcrowding & competition. Seed dispersal is a phenomenon carried out by different agents of nature to propagate plants.
Types of Seed Dispersal
Dispersal Type |
Description |
Examples |
Wind Dispersal |
Seeds are light & have wings or hair-like structures |
Dandelion, Maple, Cotton |
Water Dispersal |
Seeds float and travel through water |
Coconut, Lotus |
Animal Dispersal |
Seeds stick to animal fur or are eaten & excreted |
Mango, Cherry, Tomato |
Explosive Dispersal |
Pods burst open, scattering seeds |
Pea, Balsam |
Conclusion: Seed dispersal helps seeds move to new places so they can grow into healthy plants without too much crowding. Seeds travel through wind, water, animals, or by bursting open. This helps new plants grow in different places.