Pronouns are words like I, he, she, it, they, each, few, many, whose, etc., these words replace a noun.
The pronoun ‘he’ and ‘her’ take the place of nouns like ‘Mahesh’ and ‘Megha’.
💡Imagine you're a superhero who can save the day by using special words like 'he,' 'she,' or 'they' instead of names. What do you think those magical words are called❓ |
Here are 10 simple sentences using pronouns:
I love reading books.
She is playing in the garden.
They are going to the park.
He likes to draw pictures.
We will visit grandma tomorrow.
It is raining heavily today.
You are my best friend.
The teacher asked him to answer the question.
Can you help her with the homework?
The dog followed us to the shop.
Personal pronoun represents specific people or things that we are talking about.
When discussing ‘person’ in terms of grammar, the following rules apply:
First-person, as in ‘I’.
Second-person, as in ‘you’.
Third-person, as in ‘It, he, she’.
Personal pronouns may take on various forms depending on the number (singular or plural).
💡"If you say 'I am a star' or 'You are awesome,' what are the words 'I' and 'You' called"❓ |
The rules for personal pronouns are:
Match the pronoun to its antecedent: Ensure the pronoun agrees in number (singular/plural) and gender with the noun it replaces. For example, "Lisa loves her dog" (not his).
Subject vs. object forms: Use subject pronouns (e.g., I, he, she, we, they) as the subject of a sentence, and object pronouns (e.g., me, him, her, us, them) for the object of a verb or preposition. For instance, "He called me."
Avoid ambiguity: Make sure it's clear what noun the pronoun refers to. For example, instead of "Anna and Bella went to her house," clarify whose house it is.
First, second, and third person: Use the correct form depending on perspective:
First person (I, we) refers to the speaker.
Second person (you) addresses someone directly.
Third person (he, she, it, they) refers to others.
Case sensitivity: In formal writing, avoid using subjective pronouns in objective positions (e.g., "Between you and I" should be "Between you and me").
Pronouns also demonstrate two of the major noun functions that are: acting as a subject or as an object.
A. Subject Pronoun:
💡If 'she' is baking a cake and 'they' are dancing, what are these action-star words called❓ |
B. Object Pronoun:
💡"If someone throws you a ball and says, 'Catch it!' what kind of word is 'it'❓ |
For pet animals like (cats or dogs), we can use he or she, but sometimes we generally use ‘it’ to refer to an animal.
Look at the dog! It is a golden retriever.
Refer to the mind map to remember the personal pronouns better.
💡"What do you call a rule-breaker word, like when 'i' comes before 'e' in 'weird'—isn't that weird"❓ |
I, you, he, she, it, we, they, me, him, her, us, them.
💡Who would win in a race: a rabbit and a turtle, or a cheetah and a sloth❓ 📖(Hint: Think about how the compound subjects "rabbit and turtle" and "cheetah and sloth" combine to describe the racers.) |
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