Interrogative sentences help to collect information and clarify queries while speaking with others. An exclamatory sentence is used to convey strong emotion. In this chapter, students learn about the definition of the kinds of sentences with lucid examples. This will help students to know to differentiate between the usage of interrogative sentences and exclamatory sentences.
In this learning concept, the students will learn to:
Each concept is explained to class 3 English students using illustrations, examples, and specific charts. Evaluate your learning by solving the two printable worksheets consisting of interrogative and exclamatory sentence exercises given at the end of the page.
Download the worksheets and check the solutions provided in PDF format.
A sentence that asks a question and ends with a question mark (?) is an Interrogative sentence. It is used to ask a direct question or require information.
“Happy birthday, my son!”
The typical format of an interrogative sentence is:
Helping Verb | + | Subject | + | Main verb | Object |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Do | you | have | Coffee? |
If you use a WH- word the format is:
Wh-word | + | Helping Verb | + | Subject | + | Main verb |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
When | does | the class | start |
Wh-word | Noun phrase | Pronoun | Verb | Exclamation Mark |
---|---|---|---|---|
What | a beautiful room | it | is | ! |
How | cheerful | he | is | ! |
Pronoun | Verb | such | a/an | adjective | Singular countable noun or uncountable/ plural noun | Exclamation mark |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
He | is | such | a | jolly | person. | ! |
They | are | such | lovely | people | ! |
Word order: So + adjective/adverb
Do not forget to end an interrogative sentence with a question mark (?).
Why did John arrive late?
Why did John arrive late.
1. Interrogative sentences can be in positive form too.
i. Do you like tea?
ii. Did you do your homework?
2. An exclamatory sentence must end with an exclamation mark(!)
i. What a beautiful picture! (Express surprise)
ii. What a stupid girl you are, Beena! (Express anger)
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