CBSE Syllabus for class-9
2024-2025

The CBSE class 9 syllabus aims to impart deep-rooted knowledge to students. The curriculum focuses on a well-balanced approach i.e. curricular activities along with academics are given equal importance for the overall development of the students.  

The Science syllabus follows an emphasis on foundational ideas and real applications in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Algebra, geometry, trigonometry, and statistics are some of the disciplines in mathematics that develop analytical and problem-solving skills. The disciplines of social science, including history, geography, political science, and economics, provide insight into geographical phenomena, historical events, and socio-political dynamics. 

The English curriculum is designed to enhance language proficiency through writing, grammar, and literature exercises. One can also opt for a second language that focuses on the ability to communicate and also creates cultural awareness, such as Sanskrit or Hindi. 

Subjects like information technology and artificial intelligence that give the students a taste of modern technology in digital literacy are also included in the curriculum. The curriculum strongly supports project work, experiments, and other hands-on work that invokes critical thinking, creativity, and a thorough understanding of the material.

Subjectwise Links to CBSE Class 9 Syllabus

English 

Speaking, writing, listening, and reading skills are emphasized in the CBSE Syllabus for Class 9 English. It prescribes the study of prose, poetry, and dramatic literature. Grammar and vocabulary exercises build up the foundation of language while writing assignments instill creativity and efficient communication. 

Maths 

The CBSE syllabus of class 9 Maths includes important topics like algebra, geometry, trigonometry, and statistics. It focuses on analytical abilities, logical reasoning, and problem-solving techniques. Additional concepts in the syllabus contain polynomials, linear equations, coordinate geometry, and probability. 

Science 

The significant contents of the CBSE Class 9 Science Syllabus include Physics, Chemistry, and Biology and their applicability to day-to-day life. It includes Atoms, Molecules, Tissues, First Activity Series, and other topics. Projects and activities motivate the students to see the concepts and their applications in real-life situations in this subject. 

Social Science 

The CBSE Class 9 Social Science Syllabus encompasses history, geography, political science, and economics. Thereafter, it discusses some of the most important happenings in history, geographical phenomena, democratic values, and economic concepts. The syllabus tends to inculcate awareness of the sociopolitical and environmental issues that help them to understand the historical and contemporary global dynamics with their impact on society.  

Information Technology 

In a broader sense, students are introduced to digital tools and the basics of computer systems in the CBSE Syllabus Class 9 Information Technology. The approach of the CBSE curriculum is to make its students problem-solvers, aware of digital literacy in general, and practically apply various software tools in daily life.

Artificial Intelligence

The CBSE Class 9 AI syllabus introduces the basics of AI, its history, applications, and ethics of use. It covers several of the broad concepts of data analysis, natural language processing, and machine learning. A very practical course, it encourages students to look at the way in which AI has invaded almost every business segment and aspects of living.

Breakdown of The CBSE Class 9 Syllabus 2024-25

A detailed breakdown of the CBSE class 9 syllabus for English, Maths, Science, Social Science, Information Technology, and Artificial Intelligence are given below. 

CBSE Class 9 English Syllabus Breakdown:

In general, the CBSE syllabus for Class 9 English has three categories, that is, Literature, Writing and Grammar, and Reading.

Reading: Emphasizes comprehension and analytical abilities through previously unread sections, fostering students' growth in their capacity to decipher and react to a variety of texts. 

Writing and Grammar: There are several writing assignments that include formal letters, diary entries, narratives, and descriptive paragraphs. To work on improving linguistic accuracy, concepts of grammar like tenses, modals, active-passive voice, and subject-verb concord are highlighted.

Literature: Promotes an appreciation for a variety of literary genres and themes by including prose, poetry, and drama from the required textbooks. 

Check out the table below for detailed unit-wise chapters:

CBSE Class 9 English Poem Breakdown:

CBSE Class 9 Maths Syllabus Breakdown:

The CBSE Syllabus Class 9 mathematics is divided into six general key areas:

Number Systems: Describes the properties of real numbers—the rational and irrational.

Algebra: Essentially deals with polynomials, linear equations in two variables, and their graphical representations. 

Geometry: Deals with structures, triangles, quadrilaterals, circles, lines, and angles. Emphasizes logical reasoning and proof. 

Coordinate Geometry: Explains the plotting of points, the Cartesian plane, and the relationship between algebraic equations and their graphical representation.

Trigonometry: Describes identities, ratios, and uses for trigonometry.

Statistics and Probability: Teaching data collection, organization, interpretation, and fundamental probability concepts is the focus of statistics and probability.

Check out the table below for detailed unit-wise chapters:

CBSE Class 9 Science Syllabus Breakdown:

The syllabus of CBSE Syllabus Class 9 Science has three major divisions, as given below:

Physics: Discusses Force, Motion, and Laws of Motion in detail, in a broad way; basically outlines the fundamentals of kinetics and dynamics. Introduces work, energy, and power.

Chemistry: The Structure of Atoms and Molecules, Matter in Our Surroundings, and Is Matter Around Us Pure? The periodic table, atom structure, and the physical and chemical changes the student comes across.

Biology: Concepts like differences within the living world; plant and animal structure and function; and cellular structure and function. Contents: tissue; organization of organisms, classification; cell structure: plants and animals.

Check out the table below for detailed unit-wise chapters:

CBSE Class 9 Social Science Syllabus Breakdown:

There are four primary subjects included in the CBSE Class 9 Social Science syllabus:

History: Examines major historical events and their worldwide effects, covering subjects such as the French Revolution, Nazism and the Rise of Hitler, and the Russian Revolution.

Geography: The study of the Earth's physical characteristics, such as its landforms, natural vegetation, climate, and maps. Human-environment interactions are also covered.

Political science: Provides an introduction to the basic ideas of democracy, governance, and how the Indian political system operates, covering the composition of the government and the electoral procedures.

Economics: Highlights economic concerns and their effects on society by examining subjects including development, poverty, and economic sectors.

Check out the table below for detailed unit-wise chapters:

CBSE Syllabus for Class 9 SST History

CBSE Syllabus for Class 9 SST Geography

CBSE Syllabus for Class 9 SST Civics

CBSE Class 9 Information Technology Syllabus Breakdown:

The purpose of the CBSE Class 9 Syllabus Information Technology is to give students the necessary digital abilities to gain digital literacy. 

IT Basics: Provides an introduction to the core ideas of information technology, covering networking, hardware, and software.

Word processing: This course improves students' document management abilities by having them create, format, and edit documents using word processing software.

Spreadsheets: Teach students how to properly analyze and present data by covering data organization, formulas, and functions.

Digital Presentation: Provides guidance on utilizing text, graphics, and animations to create captivating presentations.

Cybersecurity: Places a focus on safe online conduct, such as data protection, privacy, and awareness of potential risks.

Check out the table below for detailed unit-wise chapters:

CBSE Class 9 Artificial Intelligence Syllabus Breakdown:

Through a combination of theory and hands-on activities, the CBSE Class 9 Artificial Intelligence syllabus introduces students to the principles of AI:

Overview of AI: Discusses the fundamentals of AI, including its background, uses, and effects on different industries.

AI Domains: Delves into computer vision, natural language processing, and machine learning, offering insights into how AI systems comprehend, learn from, and interpret data.

Ethics and AI: Covers ethical issues like privacy, bias, and the effects of AI on society.

Hands-on Projects: To help students apply principles learned, and involve them in real-world AI projects such as creating chatbots or picture recognition.

Check out the table below for detailed unit-wise chapters: