CBSE Syllabus for class-8
2024-2025

The CBSE Syllabus Class 8 has been made in a way to provide all-round education to the students. It will encourage critical thinking and a deeper understanding of subjects at the core. Subjects that are included in the curriculum are Science, Math, Social Science, Hindi, English, and a third language, which the school may offer. 

While Science introduces them to higher concepts of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, such as force, chemical reactions, and ecosystems, Mathematics instructs them on aspects like algebra, geometry, and data handling. Social science is taught as geography, history, and civics, and imparts knowledge about past events, geographical phenomena, and how governments work. The goals of language studies primarily relate to improved comprehension, writing, and reading skills. 

This would intensely develop problem-solving skills, practical application, and conceptual knowledge within a curriculum to get the children ready for post-secondary education. The CBSE syllabus curriculum also includes assignments, exercises, and evaluation procedures that ensure holistic growth through active learning. 

Subjectwise Links to CBSE Class 8 Syllabus

 English 

The most important objective of the CBSE class 8 English syllabus is to enhance the children's language skills in reading, writing, and grammar. The syllabus includes prose, poetry, and supplementary texts to build reading skills and develop an interest in the study of literature. Communication skills, vocabulary building, and creative writing are also some of the important aspects that are being taught in the curriculum. 

Maths 

The CBSE Syllabus class 8 Maths incorporates all the basics of algebra, geometry, number systems, data handling, and linear equations. The students study rational numbers, squares and square roots, and practical geometry. The designing of the curriculum has given special importance to the development of logical thinking and problem-solving techniques that will help students in higher classes while studying advanced mathematical courses.  

Hindi

The CBSE syllabus for Class 8 Hindi emphasizes use of materials that are mostly of a literary kind—essays, poems, prose—for developing language skills. There is an underliner of importance given to grammar, vocabulary building, and creative writing skills. This is aimed at developing the appreciation of Hindi literature among students, leading them to reading comprehension and speaking and writing skills. 

Science 

Some of the important topics that students learn in the CBSE Class 8 Science Syllabus are Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Herein, they learn about cell structure, chemical processes, force and pressure, amongst others. This course contains a considerable part related to experiments and applications on the ground. Special emphasis is put on scientific concepts that help them lay a good foundation for senior classes. 

Social Science 

The Social Science CBSE syllabus of Class 8 contains Civics, Geography, and History. Herein, students learn of historical events, the freedom movement of India, resources management, and how the governments work. The syllabus places a lot of importance on the understanding of the social systems and the power of reasoning to bring out informed citizens and responsible decision-makers.

Breakdown of The CBSE Class 8 Syllabus 2024-25

A detailed breakdown of the CBSE class 8 syllabus for English, Maths, Hindi, Science and SST are given below. 

CBSE Class 8 English Syllabus Breakdown:

The CBSE Class 8 English syllabus is based on Writing & Grammar, Reading, and Literature. Prose, poetry, and further readings are part of the literature so that students are exposed to a wide range of issues and literary forms and at the same time enhance their comprehension and analytical skills. The reading module in the course is channeled towards trying to inculcate critical reading techniques in the students. The writing & grammar section highlights not only grammatical problems such as tenses, modals, or active-passive voice but also essays, letters, and reports. This approach from a broad spectrum can be made sure of the holistic development of language skills. 

Check out the table below for detailed unit-wise chapters:

CBSE Class 8 Maths Syllabus Breakdown:

The CBSE Class 8 Mathematics syllabus broadly covers a similar set of topics: Number Systems, Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration, Data Handling, and Introduction to Graphs.

Number systems include topics on square roots, exponents, and rational numbers. Algebra covers linear equations and algebraic expressions. Under geometry, topics regarding properties of quadrilaterals, applied geometry, and shape comprehension are available. Measurement primarily includes calculation of area and volume of various figures. Data handling is a process in which data is arranged and analyzed with the help of probability and graphing. Finally, Introduction to Graphs includes Plotting and Interpreting Various Types of Graphs. The course gives a complete foundation of mathematical ideas and problem-solving techniques. 

Check out the table below for detailed unit-wise chapters:

CBSE Class 8 Hindi Syllabus Breakdown:

The CBSE syllabus for class 8 is divided into three parts: Writing Skills, Grammar, and Literature.

Under Literature, prescribed textbooks contain prose, poetry, and theatre. The objectives of the literature are set in order to inculcate skills regarding critical thinking, comprehension, and literary appreciation. Students go through various kinds of themes and genres and analyze them. 

Grammar covers studying the structure of the English language. It concerns the rules of syntax, sentence formation, and tenses.

Writing skills involve the use of different writing tasks, like essays, letters, and story writing, all aimed at making the expression of a student clear and original. 

Check out the table below for detailed unit-wise chapters:

CBSE Class 8 Science Syllabus Breakdown

The three subjects taught in the CBSE Class 8 Science syllabus are Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.

Physics studies the phenomena of the physical world and also inquires into their effects on other things, including force, friction, pressure, and sound.

Chemistry deals mainly with the study of substances and their respective properties in connection with the formation and interaction of various mixtures and the learned chemical work of reactions, acids, bases, and salts.

Biology pays attention to the living processes and ecosystems via the study of the cell structure, microbes, plants, and animal feeding.

Check out the table below for detailed unit-wise chapters: